Found only in small protected areas of the Amazon junge, the Giant River Otter is one of the world's most fascinating endangered creatures.
Giant River Otters
Not long ago I took a look at native wildlife in South America that was food in the for fo the cuy, or guinea pig. This week I will look at wildlife that stays off of the dinner table, or at least we hope: The Giant River Otter (Pteronura brasiliensis).
Few species are as intriguing or rare as los lobos del rio, or giant river otters: the wolves of the river. The large mammal is quite compelling and those that have been lucky enough to encounter one in the wild are always impressed. They have been hunted into just a few isolated pockets of the continent for their pelts and are now found solely in highly protected reserve areas in parts of several Amazon rainforest countries including Peru and Brazil. They are one of the most endangered species in the Amazon.
They live mostly in oxbow lakes and inhabit areas of up to 12 square kilometers. They spend most of their time in the water and live in families of 4-9 otters, feeding on mostly fish and shellfish, often cleansing an area completely of them. They have been known to use rocks to crack open shells.
They grow up to 2 meters long and to a weight of up to 32 kilograms. I have seen the otters just once in my travels, and not in the wildlife, but in the zoo in Pucallpa, Peru. They are much bigger than I originally thought. One day I hope to see one in its native environment. Many will book a jungle tour with the sole purpose of attempting to encounter one of these species, although few actually do. The otters' environment is very fragile and too much tourism can be destructive and detrimental to an otter family. If you are one of the lucky few, expect a dazzling display by one of these playful, curious creatures.
